The metaphor of the Three Registers- or as I refer to it- “3 levels of being” (Shelley, 1999) challenged the idea of a two-system mind (conscious & unconscious) and made counselling processes easier to understand. This can help professionals cultivate a holistic approach and help clients understand their present experience more deeply.
This level is the present moment, where “awareness,” “consciousness,” “mindfulness” and “feeling awake” exist. Being in the moment allows you to take “response-ability” and direct your attention to the safety and calmness of the present that can be cultivated.
This level focuses on parts of your experience that you may be “unaware” or only partly aware of, making the unconscious experience a part of awareness that is not yet understood. Anxious anticipation, traumatic experiences and triggers often exist here.
This level focuses on how the body speaks, for example, through discomfort and pain. Somatization is the translation of psychological and emotional pain into body symptoms- think of a “nervous tummy,” “nervous bladder,” or chronic pain. This register also carries the past, present and future as it is the site of “embodied aging, of cellular growth and eventual decay.”
Think of the emotions you’re currently experiencing. Perhaps you feel worried, angry, sad or frightened. Strategies to manage symptoms on this register include mindfulness, self-soothing, grounding and calm breathing. Cognitive-behavioural strategies also work by examining the relationship between automatic thoughts and behaviours. The registers overlap and so strategies often help ease the body and mind at the same time.
Here are some practical tips to calm your emotions (and nervous system):
Exploring symptoms on the Second Register is best done with a counsellor. Strategies like guided exploration, projective techniques and exploring how the body stores and interprets memories and forms beliefs requires a gentle approach and often specialized knowledge and training.
Some questions you may begin to explore are:
What if your primary concern is a bodily symptom? Do you have problems with restlessness, pain in your chest? Perhaps you have problems with digestion or chronic neck pain.
The first step is to see your family doctor to rule out any physiological causes for the symptoms. This will often require a physical exam and bloodwork analysis.
Once physiological causes have been ruled out, the bodywork can begin. Third Register exploration is recommended to do with a counselling professional who can monitor for safe exploration and recognize and calm emotional flooding. There are also some self-guided reflections you can explore. Some examples of questions may include:
In addition to self-exploration, engaging the body in a physically relaxing way can redirect attention and allow sensations to exist and flow through you. Activities like yoga, swimming, dancing, gardening, stretching and running can be passive ways to engage your body. Keep your attention focused on the movements- not how it feels to do, but how the body mechanically accomplishes the task.
With this understanding of the Three Registers, you can increase awareness of your emotional, psychological and physical experience. This will improve your self-understanding and can contribute to your self-healing process. Enjoy the exploration, and remember, speaking to a counsellor can enhance this experience and help you navigate challenges and blind-spots.
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